TECH MAGIC: (full story)
Make Sure Your Wireless Network Isn't A
Playground For Hackers ...
I’m a geek. It’s a fact. Thankfully, I’m a geek
during an era when it’s considered “cool” rather
than a definitive indicator of a “social
misfit.” Apparently, in this particular era,
it’s especially cool if you are female. I like
that, and you will too when you see the ways
I've found to help save yourself from potential
disaster with your wireless network.
I find it amazing how many wide-open networks
are available all over the place. These wireless
networks are clearly broadcasting their
existence, but not protecting the network from
invasion in any effective way. I’ve noticed it
when working on my laptop while my better half
was driving. My computer pops up to announce
that this or that network is available and the
signal strength is between “low” and
“excellent.” But, I never really investigated
because they have a limited range and my husband
drives a bit too fast to allow me the option of
thorough investigation.
But, today I found myself between
appointments with a couple hours to kill and an
article to write. So, just out of morbid
curiosity, I drove around my local rural town
with my laptop, cruising for open networks. It
took me less than ten minutes -- even in this
rural area -- to locate one that was completely
open.
Real Estate Offices With "Open Doors"
And I must admit, from a couple hours of
poking around, I discovered that real estate
offices are probably the easiest business
targets for a quick “on the fly” Internet
connection, second only to home networks. And
this alarms me.
Using someone else’s connection is theft. But
having an unsecured network requires the same
faith in mankind as putting a hundred dollar
bill on the dashboard of your car in the a mall
parking lot, leaving the doors unlocked and
expecting it to be there when you return at the
end of the day.
In one instance, a network was open to
surfing the net, downloading e-mails, viewing
network computers (by name), their shared files,
printers, shared resources, etc.
I couldn’t stand it, so I went into one of
these local offices to tell them. I identified
myself and asked who handled their computer
services and networking. Not surprisingly, I was
told a “friend” set them up. He, I was told, was
a computer wiz.
“Uh-huh,” I thought, “but not a security
wiz.”
When I told them that they were running their
wireless network “wide open” they told me,
“yeah, we know, but you can’t get past the main
machine, you can’t get past our firewall.” I
told them that, actually, I could – and that I
not only had access to some of their files and
their shared resources, but that I also had
information about their network and the
computers. This included the names of the
computers and how they were connected and that
the computers were automatically (rather than
statically) assigned to the network and that I
was actually on their network at that moment.
He appeared suspicious – like I’d just handed
him a crumpled up brown paper bag and said “Go
ahead, open it, I dare you.”
So I told him that I was doing a little
survey and that real estate agencies, in
particular, seemed to be at an elevated risk for
unsecured wireless networks. I told him that I
just thought he might want to know. He looked at
me like I’d just fallen off the planet Mars – as
did the other two agents in the office.
I told him it was dangerous to run a network
like that these days. He never asked me how to
secure it; he never asked me anything. There was
a long, pregnant pause. Dead silence. I guess he
assumed I was selling something – probably
something vile, based on his expression. He
thanked me, nodding slightly and waited for me
to leave. So, I left.
My point is: Most laptops on the market now
are wireless enabled, so anyone with one of
these machines and a malicious intent can drive
around in the safety of their car and hack to
their heart’s content. It means that sometimes
it doesn’t even require a car. In a subdivision,
you can have three or four wireless networks
available sitting in your own home, on your own
laptop.
Ignorance Is NOT Bliss When You Get Hacked
Now, maybe you don’t care. Maybe your files
aren’t confidential and someone hacking into
your systems and destroying your ability to use
them properly is not a showstopper for you. For
me, it would be. Losing my system would shut me
down. My computer is my primary business tool,
so I run 128-bit encryption on my wireless
router in addition to an excellent software
firewall on each machine connected. Call me
paranoid.
I believe that one of the reasons that real
estate agencies were so often running open
networks (at least in this area of the country)
is because brokers are more likely to use
up-to-date technology than other small
businesses – but are not necessarily more likely
to understand the security concerns related to
the use of that technology.
If your network is wide open, CLOSE it. If
you don’t KNOW if your network is open, ask
someone who does. It only takes a few moments to
set an encryption key. And that makes it much
more difficult to become a victim.
No, your business isn’t computers, it’s real
estate -- but your business probably relies on
computers. And if your office is technically
advanced enough to implement a wireless network,
chances are you rely on computers heavily.
How To Get Wireless Savvy Fast
If you want a quick tutorial on how to secure
your wireless network with WEP (Wireless
Encryption Protocol), visit one of my favorite
“tech talk in simple terms” sites:
PracticallyNetworked.com.
Want an “overview” article in order to get a
better grasp on why this is important? Visit
this resource at
GovernmentSecurity.org.
Or, probably the quickest way to get secure
or double-check your security (just in case I’ve
succeeded in making you paranoid too) is to
refer to the website for your particular
wireless router for more security information.
If you don’t “know” computers, and don’t want
to learn, hire someone who does. A small
investment now may save you thousands of dollars
in trying to recover from someone’s idea of “big
fun” at your expense. Keep your files private,
keep your network secure, and keep the
information that helps you hone your edge in
YOUR office – out of the hands of others.
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